Why does 1 gram of fat have 9 calories?
Fats are more chemically energy-dense than proteins and carbohydrates, yielding 9 kilocalories per gram compared to 4 kcal/g for protein and carbs.
Translates daily calorie goals into precise macronutrient distributions (grams and calories of protein, carbohydrates, and fats) across balanced, high protein, low carb, and ketogenic protocols.
Equation: Atwater Energy Factor System | Peer-Reviewed Source: USDA Agricultural Research Service
Calculates gram targets using standard metabolic energy densities: 4 kcal/g for protein and carbohydrates, 9 kcal/g for fats.
Fats are more chemically energy-dense than proteins and carbohydrates, yielding 9 kilocalories per gram compared to 4 kcal/g for protein and carbs.
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